Miyajima Waza

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Miyajima Waza refers to the traditional crafts and techniques originating from Miyajima Island, located off the coast of Hiroshima, Japan. Some of the well-known Miyajima Waza include:1. Large Shell Inlay (Oyaide Kouchiku): This technique involves inlaying large shells from the ocean into wooden panels, creating decorative designs, furniture, and sculptures. The shells are first cracked and cut into thin slices, then adhered onto the wooden surface with lacquer.2. Shell Crafts (Hinoki Kinyoi): The hinoki tree found in Miyajima and surrounding areas is used in this craft to manufacture shell accessories like necklaces, brooches, and hairpins. The shells used to embellish these accessories come from the sea around Miyajima Island.3. Lacquerware (Nakadori Urushi): Here, the nakadori tree's sap is used to create the lacquer paste, mixed with charcoal or mineral pigments to create the base color for the lacquerware. A slippery, smooth surface is often applied many times to create a brilliant finish.4. Carving and sculpture: Miyajimawaza also includes wood carving and sculpture, which can involve either traditional or modern techniques. One such notable technique includes the Otorii style, which uses intricate carvings of animals and mythical creatures to embellish wooden structures.These techniques, reflective of the island's rich heritage, are considered Japan's cultural treasures, with many skilled artisans dedicated to preserving and innovating these handicrafts.